Main difference between animal cell and plant cell is -(a) Chromosome ...
Main Difference between Animal Cell and Plant Cell:
Animal cells and plant cells are two types of eukaryotic cells. They have many similarities, but also some key differences. The main difference between animal and plant cells is the presence or absence of certain organelles.
1. Cell Wall:
Plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose, which provides structural support and protection. Animal cells do not have a cell wall, so they are more flexible and can change shape more easily.
2. Chloroplast:
Plant cells contain chloroplasts, which are responsible for photosynthesis. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a pigment that captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy. Animal cells do not have chloroplasts, as they do not carry out photosynthesis.
3. Vacuoles:
Plant cells have large, central vacuoles that store water, nutrients, and waste products. These vacuoles help maintain turgor pressure, which keeps the plant upright. Animal cells have smaller vacuoles or none at all.
4. Shape:
Plant cells are typically rectangular or square in shape, while animal cells are irregular in shape.
5. Mitochondria:
Both animal and plant cells contain mitochondria, which are responsible for producing energy through cellular respiration. However, plant cells have more mitochondria than animal cells.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, the main difference between animal cells and plant cells is the presence or absence of certain organelles such as cell wall, chloroplast, vacuoles, and shape. These differences reflect the different functions and adaptations of these two types of cells.
Main difference between animal cell and plant cell is -(a) Chromosome ...
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